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Fill the frame with your subjects
One visible factor that separates
the photos shot by beginners to those by professional photographers is the size of
the subject(s). Professionals always make sure that their subjects fill up the frame
as much as possible, leaving little or no room for empty spaces, thus eliminating
any distractions. Filling up the frame is part of Q3. The candid shot of the three
beauty pageant finalists was captured using the EF 100mm f/2.0 USM lens and Partial
metering was used. Enough details are provided from this shot to show that they are
aspiring beauty queens and there is no need to show more of the surrounding atmosphere.
The group photo of another batch of finalists was captured with the EF 70-200mm f/2.8L
USM at the 70mm setting. Evaluative metering was used with the AE Lock feature utilized
to retain the exposure data from the 200mm setting before zooming back to the 70mm
and recomposing for this tight angle of the finalists.
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Partial metering was used for this
candid shot (EF 100mm) |
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AE Lock was used for this group shot
(EF 70-200mm) |
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Half-length indoor portrait (EF 100mm) |
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Two persons half-length portrait (EF 100-400
IS) |
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Individual or two persons' half-length
portrait? Treat it the way you would have shot with a head-and-shoulder portrait.
The same goes for a 3-quarter length or a full-length version. Always fill the frame
up with the subject as much as possible and leave little space open. Aside from Q1
(theme), Q2 and Q3 must also be applied thoroughly in this aspect, as evident from
the last two examples shown from above. Bounced flash from a Speedlite 540EZ was
used for Miss Czech Republic's shot and Open Shade lighting for the photo of HK-TVB
artistes, Nick Cheung and Monica Chan.
Throughout my years of covering
motorsports, I have been amazed that some people, including local professionals,
still judge a photographer's expertise by the type of equipment used. So when I showed
up with the EOS 300 for the 1999 Malaysian Motorcycling Grand Prix held at the Sepang
F1 circuit, some of them thought I was crazy to assume that decent GP action photos
could be shot using that entry-level model. I proved them wrong. The same thing happened
again when I showed up at Shah Alam's Batu Tiga circuit with three models, the EOS
88, EOS 300 (again) and EOS 50 for the final leg of the 1999 FIM Asia Road Racing
Championship with just three lenses, the EF 35-80mm f/4-5.6 III, EF 75-300mm f/4-5.6
III and EF 70-200mm f/2.8L USM plus EF Extender 2x. But the real reason why entry-level
EOS cameras don't quite make it as back-up bodies for the professionals are due to
the pre-wind film loading system employed. Performance-wise, they are just as good
as the top EOS models.
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Partial metering was used for this
candid shot (EF 70-200mm) |
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Candid shot of the umbrella girls
(EF 75-300mm) |
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A HRC official walking along the
pit lane (EF 75-300mm) |
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What a difference when one is not
careful - distraction (on right) |
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A racer whizzed pass the cheering
crowd (EF 70-200mm) |
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Close-up of the cheering crowd (EF
70-200mm) |
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Podium placing riders spraying victory
champagnes (70mm) |
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Close-up shot after the spraying
had ended (200mm) |
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Like I said earlier, it is not
the equipment but the eyes of the photographer which makes the difference between
a lousy shot and a better one. Q1, Q2 and Q3 as well as the appropriate usage of
the required fundamentals of photography were applied in all the above pictures shot
during the final round of the 1999 Asian Championship.
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