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Despite the deep depth-of-field
offered by the wide-angle lenses, you can still create shots where the foreground
is sharp and the background is blurred. Opening up the lens aperture fully and moving
in close to the subject will produce this effect. By closing down the aperture, you
can bring both near foreground and distant background into sharp focus. These flexible
features are the special attractions of using wide-angle lenses.
To shoot portraits in a natural
setting, a close-up of the subject will also allow you to include the background
for a more natural photo. The close focusing characteristics of these lenses make
it possible to shoot close-ups of small objects such as flowers, with a different
feeling than those shot with a macro lens, including their ambience.
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Wide-angle lenses are indispensable
for news event like this (EF 28-80mm) |
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Glamour and fashion photography as
well (EF 28-70L USM) |
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Exaggerated perspective distortion
for this carvings (35mm) |
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Greater depth-of-field for extended
zone of focus (EF 22-55mm) |
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Another display of a wide-angle focal
length's exaggeration |
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Special effect with a fast wide-angle
lens (EF 28mm USM) |
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Available light shooting with the
EF 28mm f/1.8 USM |
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City landscape shot with the EF 24mm
f/2.8 AFD |
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Of course, wide-angle lenses are
also a great choice for such applications as indoor snapshots, group photographs
and landscapes. Another feature of single focal length wide-angle lenses is that
they are not very much affected by the distortion, making them the best choice for
shots of buildings. Wide-angle lenses are especially compact. Their large maximum
aperture settings are particularly well suited to indoor photography or night scenes
using existing light. Because of their short focal length, it is possible to avoid
blurred pictures at speeds as slow as 1/8 second during hand-held shooting. This
advantage allows you to shoot in natural light without using a flash at events such
as weddings, birthdays and similar parties.
In the EF line-up, Canon has six
wide-angle lenses, they are the EF 24mm f/1.4L USM, EF 24mm f/2.8 AFD, EF 28mm f/1.8
USM, EF 28mm f/2.8 AFD, EF 35mm f/1.4L USM and the EF 35mm f/2.0 AFD. And there are
about a dozen or more zoom lenses having the wide-angle focal lengths in the designs,
from the budget-priced types for beginners to the L-series versions for advanced
amateurs and professionals. The fast aperture lenses, like the EF 24mm f/1.4L USM,
EF 28mm f/1.8 USM and the EF 35mm f/1.4L USM, are the favorites among press photographers
and photojournalists.
How to use the super wide-angle
and wide-angle lenses effectively
I think most of the Canon EOS
users and other photo enthusiasts alike already know what these lenses can do for
their photography. So, basically I am going to show how to use both the super wide-angle
and wide-angle lenses to create unusual images out of ordinary- looking subjects.
As these lenses are well known
to exaggerate the perspectives of the subjects, it is a case of how to combine this
tendency to create the images you see in this page. Some of the actual subjects may
be dull-looking in reality but it is the vision of the photographer who makes the
difference in producing the great images using the equipment he/she has.
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A streetlight among the shadows (20mm) |
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Shadows of flag poles (24mm) |
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Tree branches and buildings (20mm) |
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Parking lot for bikes (24mm) |
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I don't know why I shot the first
picture (above), anyway. As the streetlight itself is already black and covered in
shadows, it doesn't really make for a good shot but just adds to the mystery. The
shadows of the flagpoles were a different story. It was nothing interesting to look
at, really but having it recorded on film made it an interesting shot. As for the
tree branches, they were added to give a feeling of size between them and the buildings
in the background. As for the bikes, the exaggerated nature of the wide-angles made
them bigger than the building in the background.
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Chinese New Year decorations (20mm) |
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Car and commercial complex (24mm) |
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Road sign against Telekom Tower (28mm) |
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Streetlights against UBN Tower (17mm) |
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The Chinese lantern closest to the
camera was recorded as the biggest among the three. The perspective distortion of
the wide-angle lens made it possible to shoot it this way. The white car was also
exaggerated, where it made a stark contrast against the commercial complex behind
it. The 28mm focal length created an interesting angle for the road sign against
the Telekom Tower in the background. At 17mm, the UBN Tower's rooftop became a cone-like
shape instead. As for KLCC Suria and the Petronas Twin Towers below, there is no
need to explain further as the dramatic angles shown already gave you an idea of
how they were all recorded on film.
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Streetlight and Petronas Twin Towers
(35mm) |
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Streetlight and Petronas Twin Towers
(17mm) |
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Streetlight, Twin Towers and KLCC
(20mm) |
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Inside KLCC Suria (20mm) |
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Text and photos by Philip Chong.
Copyright 2000 by Canon Marketing (M) Sdn Bhd.
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