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EF Lenses - Normal types or L-series?
One of the questions that many EOS
users always ask themselves is whether they should invest in the L-series of Canon
EF lenses or choose the consumer-grade versions for their respective EOS cameras.
The consumer-grade types, also popularly referred as the "prosumer" category,
are those EF lenses that employ either the Micro Motor, DC Motor, Micro USM or Ring
USM and do not utilize special optical glass like the grounded-&-polished aspherical
and UD elements, or the artificially grown calcium fluorite crystal, which the L-series
lenses have.
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However, this does not mean that the prosumer EF lenses are optically inferior to
the L-series type. Since most of the L-series EF lenses are large aperture types
including the zooms, the designs are therefore more complicated and the manufacturing
costs are higher than what it takes to make the prosumer EF optics. The conventional
EF zoom lenses are those employing the variable maximum aperture types, and depending
on the grade, they either utilize polycarbonate or steel mounts and also use non-metal
parts for the lens barrel and internal constructions, thereby further lowering their
production costs.
However, not all prosumer EF lenses are manufactured using the lower production cost
methods as there are also those that are made with a higher degree of precision.
These are usually the single focal length EF lenses employing the Ring USM and FT-M
feature like the EF 20mm f/2.8 USM, EF 28mm f/1.8 USM, EF 85mm f/1.8 USM, EF 100mm
f/2.0 USM and the EF 100mm f/2.8 Macro USM. Other single focal length lenses not
utilizing the Ring USM but the older Arch Form Drive (AFD) such as the EF 24mm f/2.8
AFD, EF 28mm f/2.8 AFD, EF 35mm f/2.0 AFD, EF 50mm f/2.5 Compact Macro and the EF
135mm f/2.8 Soft Focus are also manufactured with high precision.
While these prosumer lenses' barrels are made of glass-fiber reinforced materials,
their internal parts are metal, enabling years of usage without wear and tear. Although
none of the elements in these EF lenses are of the expensive materials like aspherical,
UD, Super UD and Fluorite, they nevertheless comprise high refractive, aberrations-corrected
optical glass.
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